Hope for Palmyra after ISIS occupation: Large parts of ancient city survived

As the first pictures of the ancient city of Palmyra appear afters its liberation from ISIS occupation, more of the ancient citadel seems to have survived than previously thought.

Islamic State militants blew up several monuments from the historic desert citadel during its 10-month occupation of the city, including the Temple of Bel and Arch of Triumph.

However, Syria's antiquities chief has said other ancient landmarks were still standing and has pledged to restore the damaged monuments.

"Palmyra has been liberated. This is the end of the destruction in Palmyra," Mamoun Abdelkarim told Reuters on Sunday.

"How many times did we cry for Palmyra? How many times did we feel despair? But we did not lose hope."

Authorities had been expecting the worst, but Abdelkarim told Agence France-Presse that "the landscape, in general, is in good shape".

"We were so scared we would enter the ruins and find them completely destoryed," a Syrian soldier told AFP.

"We were afraid to look ... But when we entered and saw it, we were relieved," he said.

The modern district of Palmyra, formerly home to 70,000 people, suffered more extensive damage.

The loss of Palmyra on Sunday is one of the biggest setbacks for the jihadist group since its declared caliphate in 2014 across large parts of Syria and Iraq.

It is also a major victory for President Bashar al-Assad and ally Russia, casting them as critical to the international fight against Islamic State.

The Syrian army said the city, home to some of the most extensive ruins of the Roman Empire, would become a "launchpad" for operations against Islamic State strongholds in Raqqa and Deir al-Zor, further east across a vast expanse of desert.

UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon, speaking in Amman, said he was "encouraged" that Syrian government forces had been able to drive Islamic State out of Palmyra and that the city's ancient heritage could now be preserved.

Additional reporting by Reuters

related articles
Syria opposition to attend Geneva peace talks

Syria opposition to attend Geneva peace talks

Syrian army battles to take back Palmyra from Islamic State
Syrian army battles to take back Palmyra from Islamic State

Syrian army battles to take back Palmyra from Islamic State

Islamic State driven out of Syria's ancient Palmyra city

Islamic State driven out of Syria's ancient Palmyra city

News
English Heritage deletes debunked claims about pagan origins of Christmas Day
English Heritage deletes debunked claims about pagan origins of Christmas Day

English Heritage has admitted it got it wrong when it shared false claims that the date of Christmas is derived from a pagan Roman festival in honour of a sun god.

Guinness Book of Records recognises 'the world’s longest serving Sunday School teacher'
Guinness Book of Records recognises 'the world’s longest serving Sunday School teacher'

Pam Knowles started helping out her church Sunday school in 1951 at the age of 13.

The origins of ‘traditional’ Christmas celebrations 
The origins of ‘traditional’ Christmas celebrations 

Today in the UK we celebrate Christmas and the period around it with many familiar traditions and activities. There is an understandable assumption that we have always done things this way. However, celebrating Christmas has a long and complex history and things change over time. 

Venezuela stops cardinal from leaving country
Venezuela stops cardinal from leaving country

The cardinal has spoken out against the excesses of the Maduro government.