What did Jesus mean when he said 'I am the vine'?

In John's account of his long address to his disciples before his betrayal and crucifixion, Jesus describes himself as the 'true vine' (15:1). He goes on: 'Remain in me, and I will remain in you. No branch can bear fruit by itself; it must remain in the vine. Neither can you bear fruit unless you remain in me.'

Jesus said, 'I am the vine.' Pixabay

These are amazingly deep and thought-provoking words. They may lie behind the thought expressed in a classic hymn written on this day in 1872 by the English hymn-writer Frances Ridley Havergal.

It begins:

Lord, speak to me, that I may speak
In living echoes of Thy tone;
As Thou hast sought, so let me seek
Thy erring children lost and lone.

Its subsequent verses ask God to 'lead me, Lord, that I may lead/ The wandering and the wavering feet'; to feed, strengthen, teach, give rest and 'fill me with thy fulness'. It concludes:

O use me, Lord, use even me,
Just as Thou wilt, and when, and where,
Until Thy blessed face I see,
Thy rest, Thy joy, Thy glory share.

The thought in each verse is the same: that we cannot give anything good to others until God has first given it to us.

When Havergal wrote it, she entitled it 'The Worker's Prayer' and referred to Romans 14:7, 'For none of us lives to himself alone, and none of us dies to himself alone.' While the verse is not inappropriate and speaks of the responsibility we owe to one another, in context it's talking about something rather different from the theme of the hymn. What these wonderful lines say is more in accord with John 15: 'I am the vine; you are the branches. If a man remains in me and I in him, he will bear much fruit; apart from me you can do nothing' (verse 5).

In recent years there's been a very welcome commitment by evangelical Christians to making a difference in the world, not just saving souls. But a hymn like this reminds us that if we're to do that effectively and with integrity, it has to spring from a deep connection with Christ, the vine whose branches we are. If we lose that, our service degenerates into a sterile activism that will exhaust us and compromise our Gospel values. But: 'If you remain in me and my words remain in you, ask whatever you wish, and it will be given you' (verse 7).

Follow Mark Woods on Twitter: @RevMarkWoods

News
The groundbreaking BBC series that brought Jesus to TV screens
The groundbreaking BBC series that brought Jesus to TV screens

Seventy years ago, in February 1956, the BBC aired the mini-series “Jesus of Nazareth”, which was the first filming of the life of Jesus to be created for television. This is the story …

Christians mobilised to oppose extreme abortion law changes
Christians mobilised to oppose extreme abortion law changes

Christians are being asked to urge peers to support amendments tabled by Baronesses Monckton and Stroud.

Thousands of Christians return to churches in north-east Nigeria despite years of terror
Thousands of Christians return to churches in north-east Nigeria despite years of terror

The faithful are returning “in their thousands, not hundreds” despite more than a decade of brutal violence.

Trump is '100 per cent' more spiritual after assassination attempt, says pastor friend
Trump is '100 per cent' more spiritual after assassination attempt, says pastor friend

Trump's pastor and friend Mark Burns said the US President knows "the hand of God' was on him when he survived the 2024 assassination attempt.