'God particle' may destroy the universe, says Stephen Hawking

Stephen Hawking AP

Famed physicist Stephen Hawking made an ominous statement in the foreword of the upcoming book, "Starmus: 50 Years of Man in Space."

Hawking claimed that the "God particle" – a nickname for the Higgs boson, a fundamental particle that gives other particles mass – may one day destroy the universe.

The Higgs boson is not largely understood, even by experts in the fields of cosmology and physics. The particle's existence remained theoretical for over 40 years, and was just confirmed in July 2012.

Study of the "God particle" revealed that if the universe was formed under the Big Bang theory, it should have collapsed billions of years ago.

"During the early universe, we expected cosmic inflation — this is a rapid expansion of the universe right after the Big Bang," Robert Hogan, a researcher at London's King's College told Live Science in June.

"This expansion causes lots of stuff to shake around, and if we shake it too much, we could go into this new energy space, which could cause the universe to collapse."

Hawking expanded on that idea in "Starmus".

"The Higgs potential has the worrisome feature that it might become megastable at energies above 100bn giga-electron-volts (GeV)," he wrote.

"This could mean that the universe could undergo catastrophic vacuum decay, with a bubble of the true vacuum expanding at the speed of light.

"This could happen at any time and we wouldn't see it coming."

In comparison, a molecule at the temperature of the sun has 0.5 eV of energy. Hawking acknowledged that such a massive energy force would be nearly impossible in the near future.

"A particle accelerator that reaches 100bn GeV would be larger than Earth, and is unlikely to be funded in the present economic climate," he stated.

"Starmus: 50 Years of Man in Space" by astrophysicist Garik Israelian will be released on October 23 through Carlton Books.

News
Princess of Wales to lead Westminster Abbey carol service, celebrating kindness and community
Princess of Wales to lead Westminster Abbey carol service, celebrating kindness and community

This evening, the Princess of Wales, Catherine, is set to revisit Westminster Abbey to preside over her fifth Together at Christmas carol service - a seasonal gathering that places acts of kindness and community at the heart of its celebrations.

Marriage is the safest relationship, latest figures suggest
Marriage is the safest relationship, latest figures suggest

Of the eight children murdered during lockdown, 7 were killed thanks to the actions of a step parent or new partner.

Abortion rises in Northern Ireland for fourth year running
Abortion rises in Northern Ireland for fourth year running

Abortion was legalised in Northern Ireland in 2019.

Churches helping millions of Brits get by as living costs remain high
Churches helping millions of Brits get by as living costs remain high

Across the country, people are looking to the church for help.