Donald Trump And Jerusalem: Our Q & A Explainer

What are the questions?

Donald Trump has pledged to move the US Embassy from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem. Why? And what does this mean?

Why is the status of Jerusalem in the news so much at the moment?

Because during the US presidential election campaign last year, Donald Trump and his team repeatedly made promises relating to Jerusalem and Israel, so there is much speculation about what Trump will do now he's in office.

What exactly did Trump pledge?

In September, Trump delighted Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu by telling him during a lengthy meeting in New York that if he won the presidential election, the US would "recognise Jerusalem as the undivided capital of the State of Israel".

Linked to this, Trump promised to move the US embassy in Israel from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem.

In December, Kellyanne Conway, a spokeswoman for Trump, reiterated in a radio interview that Trump "made it very clear during the campaign" that he wanted to make the move, and that she had "heard him repeat it several times privately, if not publicly".

Later, Netanyahu said that such a move would be "great". He said: "Regarding the idea of opening the US Embassy to Jerusalem, I will respond to this in one word: Great."

Why is moving the embassy so controversial?

While Israel considers Jerusalem its "eternal, undivided capital", the Palestinians regard the east of the city – occupied by Israel in the 1967 Six Day War – to be the capital of any future Palestinian state. Trump's plan arguably appears, at least under a Trump presidency, to rule out a two-state solution during which the agreed division of Jerusalem would be key.

The US, the UN and almost every country in the world currently refuse to accept that Jerusalem is Israel's capital, with most major embassies functioning in the sea-side business capital, Tel Aviv. International consensus is that East Jerusalem is occupied territory, just like the West Bank.

In 1995, the US Congress approved the Jerusalem Embassy Act, which requires that the American embassy be moved from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem. However, successive US presidents – both Democratic and Republican – have exercised a waiver delaying its implementation every six months since on national security grounds, and official US policy does not recognise Jerusalem as Israel's capital.

Israeli officials say that Trump would have the power to enact the embassy law simply by failing to exercise the waiver.

Several US presidents have pledged to move the embassy during their campaigns, only to go back on the promise when hit by the reality of office. Critics are hoping the same will happen with Trump.

How have the Palestinians reacted to the proposal?

Earlier this month, the Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas said the move could threaten peace in the region.

In December, Mustafa Barghouti, a Palestinian politician, said he was "shocked" after Conway's comments. He added: "If the US takes such a decision, it will not only be violating international law, but violating a unanimously respected international principle that no country can annex another's territory by force."

What's the latest?

Over the weekend, there was speculation in Washington that an announcement would come on Monday, so much so that newspapers in the UK were preparing considerable space for the story yesterday. However, no such announcement has come yet, and the subject reportedly barely came up in a half hour phone call between Trump and Netanyahu on Sunday.

Nonetheless, some Israeli outlets have reported that American architects have already begun planning the move to a new building in west Jerusalem.

Meanwhile, Israel announced just two days after Trump's inauguration a plan for nearly 600 new settlement homes in occupied east Jerusalem, with officials saying that "the rules of the game have changed".

The Jerusalem Post reports that a growing number of Israeli politicians are expected to descend on Washington in the coming months, starting with Netanyahu in February.

Is this all a bit stranger than fiction?

Well, funny you should ask that, because in the hit Netflix series House of Cards, which announced its forthcoming fifth season over the inauguration weekend, the US embassy is indeed in...Jerusalem.

Did Trump get the idea from the drama?

You might well say that. We couldn't possibly comment.

50% OFF
All-Weather HDPE Plastic Adirondack Chair with Cup Holder – Navy Blue
$70 $139.99
50% OFF
7-Color LED Red Light Therapy Mask for Face and Anti-Aging
$29.99 $59.99
49% OFF
Cordless Vacuum Cleaner - 480W/45Kpa Powerful Stick Vacuum with LED Smart Touch Screen
$55.99 $109.99
20% OFF
Hypoallergenic Pet Wipes for Dogs & Cats - 400 Count Extra Large Coconut Scented Grooming Wipes
$24.79 $30.99
49% OFF
MANSPOT Electric Pubic Hair Trimmer - Waterproof Body and Groin Shaver for Men and Women (Black)
$20.39 $40
25% OFF
Lick-Safe Dog Paw and Nose Balm Stick - All-Natural Moisturizer with Coconut Oil for Dry, Cracked Pads and Snout
$11.69 $15.59
77% OFF
Men's Quick Dry Moisture Wicking Polo Shirt - High Elasticity Slim Fit Athletic Top (Runs Small)
$6.99 $29.99
46% OFF
Men's Running Shorts with Zipper Pockets - Lightweight, Quick-Dry, Multi-Sport
$12.95 $23.99
50% OFF
NEWFAST NF-RE523 AC1200 WiFi Extender - 1200Mbps Dual Band Signal Booster & Internet Repeater
$18.5 $36.99
48% OFF
G Gradual Men's 7-inch Workout Running Shorts - Lightweight, Quick-Dry, Comfort
$12.91 $24.99
30% OFF
NOVETE Under Sink Water Filter - 3 Years, 30,000 Gallons, High-Efficiency Filtration
$41.99 $59.99
50% OFF
HDPE All-Weather Adirondack Chair with Built-In Cup Holder - Tool-Free Assembly (Grey)
$69.99 $139.99
60% OFF
HOMETUK Clear Plastic Storage Bins with Dividers - 3-Pack Stackable Acrylic Organizer Containers for Fridge and Pantry
$19.99 $49.99
58% OFF
G Gradual Men's Fishing Shirt - UPF 50+ Lightweight Short Sleeve Button Down with Zipper Pockets
$14.99 $35.99
55% OFF
Everyfun 60" Rectangular Platform Tree Swing - 700lbs Heavy Duty Adjustable Outdoor Swing (Colorful)
$49.99 $110.99
61% OFF
Ekouaer Women's Casual Loose Jumpsuit - One-Piece Printed Sleeveless Wide Leg Romper with Pockets
$14.99 $37.99
36% OFF
Men's Athletic Running Shorts with Zipper Pockets - Lightweight & Quick Dry
$12.74 $19.99
61% OFF
Modern Ceiling Fan with Light and Remote - Reversible Quiet DC Motor
$69.3 $179.99
50% OFF
MOOKA H13 True HEPA Air Purifier for Home Large Room - 1076 sq ft Odor Eliminator
$39.97 $79.95
40% OFF
X-Sense XS01-WX Smart Smoke Alarm - 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi Photoelectric Fire Detector with Mobile App Alerts
$65.99 $109.99
Newsletter Stay up to date with Christian Today
News
Pastors among hostages found dead amid tensions between Christian groups in Manipur
Pastors among hostages found dead amid tensions between Christian groups in Manipur

While the number of people unaccounted for in the northeastern Indian state of Manipur has fallen from 20 to two, with four of the six bodies recovered identified this week, retaliatory attacks continue following a cycle of abductions between Kuki-Zo and Naga groups, both predominantly Christian communities.

‘Eight years is too long’: Christian advocacy groups rally for abducted Nigerian schoolgirl's freedom
‘Eight years is too long’: Christian advocacy groups rally for abducted Nigerian schoolgirl's freedom

Christian Nigerian schoolgirl Leah Sharibu was abducted eight years ago by Islamic extremists. Unlike most of the classmates she was abducted with, she has never been freed.

New AI tool makes it easier for Iranians to access the Gospel
New AI tool makes it easier for Iranians to access the Gospel

A ministry seeking to bring Christianity to the people of Iran has developed an AI tool to answer common questions about the faith.

Disclosure Day: What does Spielberg’s latest film tell us about the Church?
Disclosure Day: What does Spielberg’s latest film tell us about the Church?

Disclosure Day asks some of the right questions and hints at all of the wrong answers, writes David Robertson.

Today's Top Deals

All-Weather HDPE Plastic Adirondack Chair with Cup Holder – Navy Blue

$70
$139.99 50% OFF
View Deal

7-Color LED Red Light Therapy Mask for Face and Anti-Aging

$29.99
$59.99 50% OFF
View Deal

Cordless Vacuum Cleaner - 480W/45Kpa Powerful Stick Vacuum with LED Smart Touch Screen

$55.99
$109.99 49% OFF
View Deal

Hypoallergenic Pet Wipes for Dogs & Cats - 400 Count Extra Large Coconut Scented Grooming Wipes

$24.79
$30.99 20% OFF
View Deal

MANSPOT Electric Pubic Hair Trimmer - Waterproof Body and Groin Shaver for Men and Women (Black)

$20.39
$40 49% OFF
View Deal

Lick-Safe Dog Paw and Nose Balm Stick - All-Natural Moisturizer with Coconut Oil for Dry, Cracked Pads and Snout

$11.69
$15.59 25% OFF
View Deal

Men's Quick Dry Moisture Wicking Polo Shirt - High Elasticity Slim Fit Athletic Top (Runs Small)

$6.99
$29.99 77% OFF
View Deal

Men's Running Shorts with Zipper Pockets - Lightweight, Quick-Dry, Multi-Sport

$12.95
$23.99 46% OFF
View Deal

NEWFAST NF-RE523 AC1200 WiFi Extender - 1200Mbps Dual Band Signal Booster & Internet Repeater

$18.5
$36.99 50% OFF
View Deal

G Gradual Men's 7-inch Workout Running Shorts - Lightweight, Quick-Dry, Comfort

$12.91
$24.99 48% OFF
View Deal

NOVETE Under Sink Water Filter - 3 Years, 30,000 Gallons, High-Efficiency Filtration

$41.99
$59.99 30% OFF
View Deal

HDPE All-Weather Adirondack Chair with Built-In Cup Holder - Tool-Free Assembly (Grey)

$69.99
$139.99 50% OFF
View Deal

HOMETUK Clear Plastic Storage Bins with Dividers - 3-Pack Stackable Acrylic Organizer Containers for Fridge and Pantry

$19.99
$49.99 60% OFF
View Deal

G Gradual Men's Fishing Shirt - UPF 50+ Lightweight Short Sleeve Button Down with Zipper Pockets

$14.99
$35.99 58% OFF
View Deal

Everyfun 60" Rectangular Platform Tree Swing - 700lbs Heavy Duty Adjustable Outdoor Swing (Colorful)

$49.99
$110.99 55% OFF
View Deal

Ekouaer Women's Casual Loose Jumpsuit - One-Piece Printed Sleeveless Wide Leg Romper with Pockets

$14.99
$37.99 61% OFF
View Deal

Men's Athletic Running Shorts with Zipper Pockets - Lightweight & Quick Dry

$12.74
$19.99 36% OFF
View Deal

Modern Ceiling Fan with Light and Remote - Reversible Quiet DC Motor

$69.3
$179.99 61% OFF
View Deal

MOOKA H13 True HEPA Air Purifier for Home Large Room - 1076 sq ft Odor Eliminator

$39.97
$79.95 50% OFF
View Deal

X-Sense XS01-WX Smart Smoke Alarm - 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi Photoelectric Fire Detector with Mobile App Alerts

$65.99
$109.99 40% OFF
View Deal